After the transracial adoption conference I was going to write something about the importance of “mirroring” in a child’s life, but especially a transracially adopted child’s life. Almost every workshop and presentation I attended seemed to include some reference to that word.
And then I read a great article in today’s SF Chronicle about a graphic novel (ie, grownup comic book!) that has been nominated for the National Book Award: American Born Chinese, by Gene Yang. It chronicles the life of a young boy who moves from San Francisco’s Chinatown to a virtually all-white suburb.
The protagonist of this book is not adopted, but it still hurts, and stinks, to be the only one of his kind. Except for the one Japanese-American girl whom everyone assumes he will eventually marry. I could relate to that. We had only a tiny handful of Asians in my school, including one Asian guy who was really cute, but we avoided each other like the plague because it was assumed we would end up together, and well, we didn’t. I don’t think we even said more than “hi” more than once in four years.
But people like Gene Yang and his cartoon protagonist aren’t completely unmirrored. At home, they have the mirroring of their family members, so they are connected to that mini-community of home.
Transracially adopted kids can really grow up feeling like space aliens, like they came from noone and nowhere that can be felt, seen and proven. I felt conspicously different in my nuclear and extended family because I knew I wasn’t “all Japanese.” So I strived to be as UnJapanese as possible when I was at school, and for the most part I managed to “cover.”
After I left the NY adoption conference, I stayed for a few days with my incredibly adorable godchild, who just so happens to be internationally adopted. We were in the playground when she suddenly gave a yelp of total glee, pointing to another little girl who looked very much like her; in fact, they could have been cousins or sisters. These two kids glommed onto each other like velcro, and spent upwards of a couple of hours playing tag, climbing, holding hands, swinging, sliding and basically not letting each other out of their sight. It was really quite moving to see. It turns out that the other little girl was from a close neighboring country from my godchild’s birthcountry. But they recognized each other as some kind of kin, that they had a connection that was undeniable and profound; my godchild had found a mirror in this girl. I hope they stay in touch.
It was a truly rare occurrence for me to see a single hapa when I was growing up; other than John Lennon & Yoko Ono’s sons on TV. I remember once when I was in college (no hapas there either in upstate NY) and I saw a woman who looked “Asianish” in a discount sock-and-underwear outlet. I followed her around for half an hour, clutching my six-pack of tube socks, my mouth dry. I wanted to say something to her. “You’re like me, aren’t you?” But I didn’t. I chickened out. And I went home flagellating myself for missing out on an opportunity to speak with One of My Kind.
It wasn’t until I was in my thirties that I attended my first multiracial conference and met and spoke with a lot of other hapas and mixed race people. It was life altering and moving and mindblowing all at once. Although it took a long time to “meet” someone (online, not even in person!) who was an even closer mirror: a half-Japanese woman adopted by Japanese-American parents. (waving: hi, MM!)
I think the bottom line is that most of us want to feel “normal.” We don’t want to feel like freaks or like we are the only ones living our particular kinds of lives, although in fact we are all very unique and nobody really DOES have an identical mirrored life; it’s just that SOME lives, due to culture and media, feel more “reflected” and “normal” than others. It takes a lot of us a long time to realize this; that we’re not the freaks, it’s this artificial idea of what is “normal” that is freaky.
October 25, 2006 at 6:38 pm
I grew up in a mixed suburbish city, so there were folks My Kind as well as others; still I have this memory of looking in the mirror one day and being surprised that I was brown!
I enjoyed this post. Will definitely check out Yang’s book – graphic novels are a great art form, I’ll look forward to reading this.
October 25, 2006 at 7:37 pm
Hi Susan, this is my first time commenting on your site. This post really struck me because of a recent experience I had. We are a Palestinian American family living in Korea and my kids go to a school where they’re practically the only non-Koreans. Recently, we made the acquaintance of an Iranian American family. They have a girl my daughter’s age (young teen), so later, I was asking my daughter how she liked the other girl, and she said that at one point while they were together, she glanced at the other girl and “I felt like I was looking in a mirror.”
This comment struck me and forced me to really look at the situation we’ve put our kids in. I’ve been thinking about race so much more in the past few years, living in Asia as a white person. That’s white privilege for you.
October 25, 2006 at 8:42 pm
lots to think about… but just an aside…
Did you see in the article that he wrote/drew the book at night after teaching all day at B. O’dowd? Wow I’m inspired! Oh and he has a 3 year old.
October 26, 2006 at 7:03 am
Leah, yeah, I noticed that. Pretty impressive. But yeah, I bet he has a wife, too, who takes care of said 3 yr old at night.
Sandra, thanks for posting! Your daughter’s comment is very moving. What brought you and your family to Korea?
October 26, 2006 at 8:55 am
Susan — The graphic novel is a terrific art form. Do you know that comic book store on Shattuck, near the downtown Berkeley BART station? There are tons of good things there.
I think what you have to say about mirroring is terribly important — and terribly well said. (And I want to find this novel; after I read it, I’ll bet my boys will also find it interesting.)
October 27, 2006 at 12:44 am
My kids aren’t adopted, but watching my son deal with identity issues, I sometimes feel guilty for having conceived a hapa boy. Happily, there is another happa boy in his class (the only other one at his school) and they have become very close. And I have become friends with his mother – more mirroring.
October 27, 2006 at 8:39 am
Btw, I love how in that last frame you know that kid with his hand up is going to ask a stupid and at least mildly offensive question. Brilliant.
October 27, 2006 at 12:20 pm
Mel, he DOES ask a stupid and offensive question! Click on the article and you can see the continuation of the panel.
October 27, 2006 at 2:18 pm
Okay, this is just a related item: Yang mentions a Suzy Nakamura in his comic, and there is a real-life actress by that name on that show “Help Me Help You.” She is super funny, used to tour with Second City. Bad ass.
So here’s her bio: http://abc.go.com/primetime/helpmehelpyou/bios/suzy_nakamura.html
(This Cool Asian People Alert brought to you by me)
October 31, 2006 at 12:28 pm
Yes and so very true, I just never knew there was an actual term for it. Another great and enlightening post.